孤独症谱系障碍儿童共患睡眠障碍治疗进展

doi:10.12372/jcp.2025.23e1245

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

睡眠障碍是孤独症谱系障碍（ASD）患儿最常见的共患疾病之一，不仅会对患儿的日间功能产生损害，并且也会加重患儿ASD的相关症状，显著降低ASD儿童及其家庭的生活质量。因此，临床上对共患睡眠障碍的ASD患儿进行及时有效的干预和管理对提高患儿的健康水平、社会功能及生活质量具有重要意义。本文就孤独症谱系障碍儿童共患睡眠障碍的治疗进展作一综述，旨在提高临床工作者对其的认识。

关键词: 睡眠障碍, 孤独症谱系障碍, 儿童

Abstract:

Sleep disorders are one of the most common comorbidities in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), which not only impair the child's daytime function, but also aggravate the symptoms of ASD, and significantly reduce the quality of life of children with ASD and their families. Therefore, timely and effective intervention and management of children with ASD with comorbid sleep disorders is of great significance to improve the health, social function and quality of life of children. This article reviews the progress in the treatment of sleep disorders in children with ASD, aiming to improve the understanding of autism among clinicians.

Key words: sleep disorder, autism spectrum disorder, child

陶梦娇, 张建昭, 杨健. 孤独症谱系障碍儿童共患睡眠障碍治疗进展[J]. 临床儿科杂志, 2025, 43(4): 312-317.

TAO Mengjiao, ZHANG Jianzhao, YANG Jian. Progress in the treatment of sleep disorders in children with autism spectrum disorder[J]. Journal of Clinical Pediatrics, 2025, 43(4): 312-317.

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